• Knowledge of the different types of excavators and their specific use
• Knowledge of the different types of hydraulic mechanisms
• Knowledge of differential and hydraulic oil levels
• Proficient in checking the condition of the parking brake, main horn, reverse horn, and head light
• Ability to apply grease to all greasing pins and pivot points
• Well-versed with the various controls, gauges, warning lamps and other safety devices
• Well-versed with keeping the footplates and steps clean and free from mud, dirt and oil
• Knowledge of the oil levels of the engine, transmission, radiator coolant and brake
• Well-versed in the principles of friction
• Proficient in steering mechanisms and the correct way of steering on slopes
• Competent in visual checks to identify damage, defects or leaks before hand
• Knowledge of general safety rules like digging and stacking
• Proficient with responses to emergencies e.g. the correct way to use an extinguisher
• Knowledge of basic physics and the mechanics involved in the various functions of the Excavator
